FAA Regulation

0.55 pounds or less.  0.75 pounds or less. 0.65 pounds or less.

No, Part 107 requires a Remote Pilot certificate. Yes, as a Student Pilot they can. Yes, under the direct supervision of a remote Pilot in Command. 

Use a “buddy box” system with two controllers. Use a radio system to instruct the non-rated pilot. The Remote PIC cannot supervise a non-rated pilot.

must not cause injury equivalent to 25 foot-pounds of kinetic energy upon impact. be operated in accordance with the operating limitations specified in the approved Flight Manual. be 0.55 pounds or ...

The applicant must have logged 20 hours of flight time. The applicant must be a US Citizen. The applicant must be at least 16 years old.

If prior permission is received from the Federal Aviation Administration. If precautions are taken to avoid injury or damage to persons or property on the surface.  Only in an emergency.

Denial of application for Remote Pilot, waivers, or suspension/revocation, or a civil penalty.  Jail time of up to 1 year A required checkride with the FAA

1 calendar month. 7 days. 14 days. 

The FAA does not allow the use of ADSB-out for sUAS. Anytime you are flying in controlled airspace. Only when flying in a Temporary Flight Restriction.

ensure that the human beings who are not participating in the operation are under a covered structure or inside a non-moving vehicle. ensure the sUAS is equipped with a parachute make sure the area is closed or restricted-access.